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All 50 States Ranked by Take-Home Pay in 2026

State Tax June 2026 9 min read

On a $75,000 salary, where you live determines whether you keep $61,149 or $54,174 of it after tax — a gap of $6,975 a year based purely on which state you call home. We ran every state's 2026 income tax rate through the same federal-tax-plus-FICA calculation to build a single, complete ranking: all 50 states, side by side, from the highest take-home pay to the lowest.

The Full Ranking: $75,000 Salary, Single Filer, 2026

This table assumes a single filer earning $75,000/year with the standard deduction, no other adjustments. It includes 2026 federal income tax and FICA (7.65%) plus each state's income tax. State figures use each state's flat-equivalent effective rate for comparison purposes — for an exact figure including your specific deductions, use the linked calculator for your state.

Rank — State — Effective State Rate — Annual Take-Home
1. Alaska0% (no tax)$61,149
2. Florida0% (no tax)$61,149
3. Nevada0% (no tax)$61,149
4. New Hampshire0% (no tax)$61,149
5. South Dakota0% (no tax)$61,149
6. Tennessee0% (no tax)$61,149
7. Texas0% (no tax)$61,149
8. Washington0% (no tax)$61,149
9. Wyoming0% (no tax)$61,149
10. Arizona2.5%$59,274
11. North Dakota2.5%$59,274
12. Louisiana3%$58,899
13. Indiana3.05%$58,861
14. Pennsylvania3.07%$58,846
15. Ohio3.5%$58,524
16. Iowa3.8%$58,299
17. Nebraska3.84%$58,269
18. Arkansas3.9%$58,224
19. Kentucky4%$58,149
20. Michigan4.05%$58,111
21. North Carolina4.25%$57,961
22. Colorado4.4%$57,849
23. Wisconsin4.4%$57,849
24. Utah4.55%$57,736
25. Mississippi4.7%$57,624
26. Missouri4.7%$57,624
27. Maryland4.75%$57,586
28. Oklahoma4.75%$57,586
29. New Mexico4.9%$57,474
30. Illinois4.95%$57,436
31. Alabama5%$57,399
32. Connecticut5%$57,399
33. Massachusetts5%$57,399
34. West Virginia5.12%$57,309
35. Kansas5.2%$57,249
36. Georgia5.49%$57,031
37. Delaware5.5%$57,024
38. New Jersey5.525%$57,005
39. Virginia5.75%$56,836
40. Idaho5.8%$56,799
41. Montana5.9%$56,724
42. Rhode Island5.99%$56,656
43. South Carolina6.2%$56,499
44. Vermont6.6%$56,199
45. Minnesota6.8%$56,049
46. New York6.85%$56,011
47. Maine7.15%$55,786
48. Hawaii8.25%$54,961
49. Oregon8.75%$54,586
50. California9.3%$54,174
The takeaway: The nine states with no wage income tax (Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, Wyoming) all tie for #1 on this metric. From there, every state ranks purely by its income tax rate — there's no other variable in this particular comparison.

How Much Does Rank Actually Matter?

Less than the headline number suggests, in most cases. The gap between the #1 states and #10 (Arizona, at 2.5%) is about $1,875/year. The gap only becomes dramatic at the extremes — between the no-tax states and California, Oregon, or Hawaii, where it's $6,000–$7,000/year on a $75k salary. For most people moving between two mid-table states (say, Georgia to Virginia), the income tax difference is a few hundred dollars a year — easily outweighed by rent, commute, or job opportunity differences.

Why Ranking Position Isn't the Same as "Best State"

This ranking measures one variable: state income tax on a $75,000 W-2 salary. It does not account for property tax, sales tax, cost of living, or the quality of public services your tax dollars fund. Several states near the top of this list (Texas, Tennessee) have above-average property or sales tax that claws back some of the income-tax advantage. Several states near the bottom (California, New York) have higher average wages that can offset their tax rate in absolute dollars. For a fuller picture of the tradeoffs in the no-tax states specifically, see our deep dive on the 9 no-income-tax states.

Methodology

Take-home pay = $75,000 gross salary, minus 2026 federal income tax (computed via the current IRS brackets and standard deduction for a single filer), minus FICA (7.65% combined Social Security and Medicare), minus state income tax at each state's effective flat-equivalent rate. We did not model city/local income taxes (e.g. NYC, Philadelphia), tax credits, or itemized deductions — those can meaningfully change your specific number. For your exact, personalized breakdown including filing status, 401(k), and other deductions, use the full Salary Calculator for your state.

⚠️ These are estimates for comparison purposes, not tax advice. Your actual take-home pay depends on your specific deductions, local taxes, filing status, and benefits elections. Consult a tax professional for decisions that depend on exact figures.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which state has the highest take-home pay in 2026? +
Nine states tie for the highest take-home pay on a $75,000 salary because none of them tax wage income: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming. On a $75,000 salary, workers in these states keep $61,149/year after federal tax and FICA.
Which state has the lowest take-home pay in 2026? +
California ranks last on this list due to its top marginal effective rate of 9.3% used in this comparison, leaving $54,174/year take-home on a $75,000 salary — $6,975 less than the no-tax states.
Does this ranking include property tax or sales tax? +
No — this ranking isolates state income tax on a W-2 salary only. States with no income tax often have higher property or sales tax, which can offset some of the advantage shown here. See our cost-of-living guide for the fuller picture.
How is take-home pay calculated for this ranking? +
Take-home pay = gross salary minus 2026 federal income tax (single filer, standard deduction), minus FICA (7.65%), minus each state's income tax at its effective rate. See the Methodology section above for full detail.